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| Cürufların oluşturduğu tepelerden birinin üzerinden görünüm. A view from one of the hills formed by slag deposits. |
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| Farklı sertlik ve yoğunluklardan seçilmiş cüruflar. Slags selected from different hardness and density levels. |
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| Cüruf içinde mavi ve yeşil renkte görülebilen bakır bileşikleri. Copper compounds that can be seen in blue and green colors within the slag. |
On June 28, 2011, I visited Üsküfçü Village in the Ezine district of Çanakkale for the second time. The presence of mounds of slag piled up along a stream in the agricultural areas outside the village was truly surprising. Local miner Tezel Aldemir reported that these slags are mining waste produced by ancient Trojan miners. At least three such slag mounds exist in this area, where ores extracted from the surrounding area were processed and their waste accumulated along the stream. Among the various samples I collected, there were vitrified examples resembling obsidian, as well as samples containing different types of copper. The copper, which has oxidized over time, is easily distinguishable among the slag. These copper samples suggest the possibility that the processed ore may have been gold. As we know, gold and copper are naturally occurring minerals. The aspect that interests us is what materials within these slags might be suitable for ceramic production. These slags, which have varying densities, also change in appearance along with their density. Those with a foamy, spongy appearance have a low density (1.52 g/cm³), while those with a rocky appearance and sharp, fractured edges have a higher density than the other group (3.81 g/cm³). Some of the copper pieces I collected were with the slag, while others were in their native state. There are also samples with malachite and azurite appearances. I plan to start processing these samples and investigate their coloring properties in ceramic glazes, trying to see the results. I will probably be able to obtain some green tones, albeit slight. I also want to understand exactly what these samples are through chemical analysis. You can access the slag analyses performed by Ms. Büşra Danacı here.


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